The Smashing Machine (2025) ☆☆☆(3/4): A mildly unconventional sports drama from Benny Safdie

Posted on February 18, 2026 by kaist455

Benny Safdie’s new film “The Smashing Machine” is mildly unconventional as often being deliberately subdued and anti-climactic in terms of narrative. This can be considerably frustrating to you at times, but it is somehow held together by the admirably committed efforts from its lead actor, who flexes a surprising amount of acting muscle here in this movie.

Dwayne Johnson, who often looks quite different here thanks to the recently Oscar-nominated makeups by Kazu Hiro, Glen Griffin and Bjoern Rehbein, plays Mark Kerr, a real-life American Mixed Martial Arts (MMA) fighter who was very famous during the 1990-2000s. The opening part shows Kerr having one of his career moments in 1997, but then we see how things have been rather messy in his life and career. Just for staying more in his field, he has frequently depended on painkillers, and his resulting addiction brings another strain on his troubled relationship with his girlfriend Dawn Staples (Emily Blunt), who tries her best but always ends up being not so supportive to her boyfriend.

And things get only worse for Kerr when he later goes to Tokyo for an international competition he is going to participate with the assistant of his close friend/colleague Mark Coleman (Ryan Bader). During his first round, Kerr’s physical condition happens to be not very ideal because of another heavy dose of painkiller, and this eventually leads to a humiliating moment of defeat, though he saves his face to some degree thanks to a little violation of his opponent during the match.

Not long after this painful time of defeat, Kerr arrives at a certain inevitable point familiar to any addict who has ever hit the bottom and then had a real moment of recognition. With some sincere support from Coleman, Kerr comes to admit that he does have a serious problem to face and then deal with, and that is the beginning of his first step toward sobriety, though this is not so easy for him as he comes to clash more and more with Dawn.

In the end, Dawn decides to leave Kerr, and Kerr comes to focus on more sobriety as well as preparing for comeback. He sets his eyes on winning the champion title at the same competition in Tokyo in 2000, and we see him diligently going through a series of training sessions under Bas Rutten, an ex-MMA fighter who is incidentally played by himself in the movie.

Meanwhile, Coleman also begins to go back in action. As showing much better match results than expected, he is also going to participate in that Tokyo competition in question, but both he and Kerr keep supporting each other as usual, even though being well aware of the growing possibility of confronting each other in the big final match.     

However, the screenplay by Safdie, who also edited the film besides serving as one of its co-producers, curiously does not attempt to build much dramatic tension on this. As a matter of fact, several key match scenes in the film are presented in a rather perfunctory fashion instead of generating more intensity to grab our attention, and we often find ourselves observing the story and character from the distance as merely following a series of comments from the sportscasters in the movie.

This may disappoint you if you expect something as intense or propulsive as what Safdie and his older brother Josh Safdie achieved in “Good Time” (2017) and “Uncut Gems” (2019), but the movie still works as an engaging character study supported by those small but genuine emotional moments observed from Kerr and several other characters around him. Johnson, who also participated in the production of the film, really pushes himself much more than ever as immersing himself deep into the role virtually tailor-made for him considering his professional wrestling career, and he and Ryan Bader, who is also undeniably perfect for his role due to his real-life professional MMA career, are constantly believable during several key scenes between them. Right from their first scene, you can clearly sense the deep and strong sense of friendship and comradeship between their characters, and you may wish that the movie would focus more on their characters’ enduring relationship.

In contrast, the movie sadly stumbles whenever it tries to depict Kerr and Dawn’s increasingly problematic relationship. Regrettably stuck in a very thankless supporting role, Emily Blunt is seriously wasted on the whole, and the movie fails to give us any clear understanding on the apparently toxic aspects of her character’s relationship with Kerr, which only brings out the worse sides of theirs despite their supposedly sincere efforts.

In conclusion, “The Smashing Machine”, which incidentally won the Silver Lion award for Best Director when it was premiered at the Venice International Film Festival in last year, is one or two steps down from what Safdie impressively achieved along with his older brother in their previous films, but it is not wholly without entertainment mainly thanks to his competent direction and his lead actor’s diligent acting. I do not know whether he will work with his older brother again, but he demonstrates here that he can go his way fairly well just like his older brother recently did in “Marty Supreme” (2025) in the same year, and it will be interesting to see how their respective filmmaker careers will diverge or converge during next several years.

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Diane Warren: Relentless (2024) ☆☆☆(3/4): Still Relentless as ever

Posted on February 18, 2026 by kaist455

Documentary film “Diane Warren: Relentless” looks over the life and career of Diane Warren, one of the most famous songwriters in our time. As a talented female artist who has gone her way for more than 40 years, she surely has a lot to tell even though she is not so willing to delve into many of her personal matters, and the documentary did a solid job of presenting its human subject with enough care and respect.

After showing Warren starting another workday of hers, the documentary lets her and her several close friends and family members talk about her rather unhappy childhood. While there was a considerable gap between her and her two much older sisters in their family home located in a suburban area of LA, her mother was not exactly a loving one in contrast to her father, who tried to help young Warren as much as possible despite his frequent frustration with her.

As Warren frankly admits in front of the camera, she was quite a troublemaker who was even stuck in a juvenile hall for a while, but she gradually came to pursue her emerging passion toward songwriting, and her father gladly supported her aspiration just for making her stay away from any big trouble. Fortunately, he could introduce her to several local record company producers, and she soon began to show more talent and potential as steadily teaching herself more on what could make a good hit song.   

Of course, Warren had to struggle a lot during next several years, but then she quickly rose as a new talent in the town thanks to her several hit songs during the 1980s including “Nothing’s Gonna Stop Us Now”, which garnered her first Oscar nomination as used in “Mannequin” (1987). When she later came to realize that she had been stuck in a very unfair contract with her publishing company at that time, she willingly went all the way for gaining her professional independence, and that was how she came to found her own publishing company, where she have been quite free to pursue her artistic passion and inspiration during next several decades.

Warren generously lets director Bess Kargman and her documentary crew into her little private office, which has been strewn with a lot of stuffs including those countless demo recordings of her old and new songs. Just because she prefers to have her own constant work environment (It is suggested that she is on autistic spectrum just like some of talented musicians, by the way), she has actually never had her office get cleaned for many years, and you may be amused a bit when the camera focuses on some glaringly shabby aspects of her office.    

While she does not show much of her creative process, she openly talks about her edgy and persistent personality. As many people who have known her point out, she is always driven by getting things done in her own way, and Cher fondly remembers when Warren tried to persuade her to record one of the latest songs written by Warren. She was not so impressed by Warren’s demo recording (Her singing is rather lousy as shown to us at one point in the documentary, though I must point out that she sings better than I ever can at least), but, once she was eventually persuaded thanks to Warren’s persistence, and she quickly came to see that Warren was right about her song from the very beginning.

And Warren kept creating and producing more and more hit songs during next several years. Thanks to “Because You Loved Me” in “Up Close & Personal” (1996), she received a Grammy award as well as the second Oscar nomination, and then she garnered next three Oscar nominations for “How Do I Live” from “Con Air” (1997), “I Don’t Want to Miss a Thing” from “Armageddon” (1998), and “Music of My Heart” from “Music of the Heart” (1999). In case of “I Don’t Want to Miss a Thing”, it is quite good enough to have occupied a place somewhere in my mind, and that was also the saving grace of that atrociously brainless science fiction action film directed by Michael Bay (Well, what do you expect?).

Since that point, Warren amassed no less than 11 Best Song Oscar nominations to add, but, unlike Grammy or Emmy, winning an Oscar has remained a lifetime goal she still has not achieved yet even at this point. In case of “Til It Happens to You” from documentary “The Hunting Ground”, this exceptional song was inspired by her personal pain and trauma from an incident of sexual abuse during her early years, and it surely meant a lot to her when Lady Gaga, who was sexually abused early in her career, performed the song along with a group of various sexual abuse survivors on the stage during the Academy Awards ceremony in early 2016. While this was undeniably one of the most memorable moments during the ceremony, the award sadly went to “Writing’s on the Wall” from “Spectre” (2015) in the end, which was not a very good James Bond movie theme song to say the least (“Who Can You Trust?” from “The Spy” (2015), which incidentally came out in the very same year, could actually have worked as a better one in my inconsequential opinion).

Anyway, despite her big disappointment at that night, Warren kept going nonetheless. Since she subsequently got nominated again for “Stand Up for Something” from “Marshall” (2017), she received one nomination after another during next 8 years, and she eventually received an Honorary Oscar in 2022 for her impressive career achievement which is still being continued even at this point.  

In fact, “Diane Warren: Relentless” recently received a Best Song Oscar nomination for “Dear Me”, which is introduced later in the documentary as one of Warren’s latest songs. Considering two much more prominent nominees, “I Lied to You” from “Sinners” (2025) and “Golden” from “KPOP Demon Hunters” (2025), the chance is almost zero for Warren to say the least, but I will certainly applaud if she finally comes upon the stage in the next month.

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Top Secret! (1984) ☆☆☆(3/4): A silly but hilariously free-wheeling parody

Posted on February 18, 2026 by kaist455

Jim Abrahams, David Zucker, and Jerry Zucker’s 1984 film “Top Secret!”, which recently happens to be available on Netflix in South Korea along with a bunch of notable American films from the 1980s, remains as a fairly funny comedy movie. Just like the directors’ previous film “Airplane!” (1980), some of its jokes and gags are rather dated at present, but the movie still provides to us plenty of laughs, and it also distinguishes itself with a rare comic turn by its leading actor.

Val Kilmer, who sadly passed away early in last year, plays Nick Rivers, a popular American rock and roll star musician recently invited to some big international culture festival to be held in East Germany. Although he is warned in advance that he should behave well before arriving in East Berlin, he does not seem that interested in showing good behaviors to his East German hosts, and that naturally leads to a series of small and big comic moments including his impromptu music performance in front of many other guests.

Needless to say, Rivers soon gets himself into a very, very, very serious situation. When he happens to come across a young local woman named Hillary Flammond (Lucy Gutteridge), he is simply interested in having some good time with this pretty young lady, but it turns out that she is being chased by the local police, and that certainly causes a bigger trouble than Rivers expected. He later happens to come across a sinister top secret military plan ready to be executed by the East Germany government within a few days, and he and Hilary, who is revealed to be the daughter of a brilliant scientist forced to work on this plan, must stop this evil plan in addition to rescuing her father.

The story itself is quite simple on the whole, but that is more than enough as the comic ground for a heap of various gags and laughs to be unleashed by the directors, who wrote the screenplay with Martyn Burke. Yes, the audiences at present may not understand a number of dated jokes such as the letter burned by a certain supporting character at the end of one brief scene early in the movie, but, fortunately, there are a lot of stuffs still quite funny. I am always tickled by that train station scene which is packed with hilarious visual gags to notice and enjoy, and I also appreciate the considerable efforts put into the scene unfolded inside a little bookstore (The performers and the crew actually shot the entire scene in backward, by the way).

During the second half, the movie becomes all the more outrageous with more gags and jokes besides some deliberately blatant anachronistic touches. While those East German villains in the story look more like your average Nazi bad guys, there are even a bunch of French Resistance members led by someone from Hillary’s old past, which is incidentally a humorous parody of “The Blue Lagoon” (1980).

In case of Rivers, he gives several musical moments along the story, which are definitely reminiscent of those famous songs written by Elvis Presley and those old musical movies of his. Playing his character as straight as possible, Kilmer willingly hurls himself into these cheerfully silly musical moments, and he also demonstrates his considerable singing ability which would be utilized more later in “The Doors” (1991). Now I remember one comment I came across a long time ago: “If you still think Val Kilmer is a very serious actor even after watching this movie, you really have a serious problem in your sense of humor.”

The rest of the cast members also stick to playing straight to the end while never looking self-conscious at all. Lucy Gutteridge is suitably earnest even during her silliest moments in the film including a brief funny scene where her character’s certain body part shows her literally glowing love toward Rivers, and I enjoy the wry imitation of James Mason by Christopher Villiers, who is also absolutely serious as the leader of those French Resistance members in the story. While Peter Cushing, Michael Gough, and Warren Clarke have their own little comic moments as slyly providing faux gravitas to the film, Omar Sharif does not hesitate to look very silly during one particular key scene early in the story, which reminds us again that playing straight is usually the best way to get more laughs from us.

Compared to the considerable commercial success of “Airplane!”, “Top Secret!” was relatively less successful despite being as funny and inspired as the former. However, Abrahams and Zucker Brothers, who have also been known as “ZAZ”, moved on with several other notable comedy films including “The Naked Gun: From the Files of Police Squad!” (1988) and “Hot Shots!” (1991). Unfortunately, these fairly amusing comedy films were subsequently followed by numerous similar but lesser comedy films such as “Scary Movie” (2000) and “Epic Movie” (2007), many of which frustratingly did not know well how to play music, let alone how to play notes. These cheap imitators simply made fun of popular movies instead of really lampooning all those rote genre conventions and cliches just like their seniors, and that is the main reason why they were quite forgettable from the very beginning.  

In conclusion, “Top Secret” can be disregarded as a mere mixed bag of gags, but it is too good to be overshadowed by “Airplane!” in my humble opinion. No, it has not risen in its status like “Planes, Trains, and Automobiles” (1987) or “Groundhog Day” (1993) during last four decades, but its cheerfully free-wheeling parody remains funny as ever, so I urge you to check it out if you enjoyed “Airplane!” or “The Naked Gun: From the Files of Police Squad!”.

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Queen of Chess (2026) ☆☆☆(3/4): The story of a trail-blazing female chess player

Posted on February 17, 2026 by kaist455

Netflix documentary film “Queen of Chess”, which was released on last Friday, follows the remarkable story of Judit Polgár, a Hungarian female chess grandmaster who was an exceptional trailblazer during her prime. Despite numerous obstacles including sexism, she really tried hard for reaching her ultimate goal, and her dramatic life story is compelling enough to compensate for the rather conventional aspects of the documentary.

The early part of the documentary focuses on Polgár’s humble background, and she and her father and two older sisters willingly talk about their struggling early years in Hungary in the 1980s. Just because he believed that a genius is created from a lot of effort and focus besides natural talent, Polgár’s father looked for something to develop his three daughters’ potential, and he eventually chose chess mainly because it is, well, cheap. During next several years, he steadily encouraged them to study and practice chess a lot everyday, and, fortunately, all of them turned out to have considerable interest and potential.

Although she was only 5 around the time when she began to play chess just like her two older sisters, Polgár quickly began to show much more talent than expected. Around the time when she became 13, she was virtually invincible as winning one local tournament after another, and her father was certainly willing to lead her to those international tournaments outside Hungary.

However, his little personal family project was not so welcomed by the Hungarian government, which blocked him and his exceptional daughters in one way or another although the Cold War was being over around that time. In the end, as more people heard and then talked about Polgár and her older sisters’ promising prospect as exciting new chess players, the Hungarian government subsequently stepped back, and then they were allowed to compete at an international tournament held in Greece.

And Polgár and her older sisters did not disappoint their father and supporters at all. Once the tournament was started, they swiftly rose up and up as going through one round after another, and they eventually came to have the final match with the Russian team, which had incidentally stayed on the top of the field for many years. To the surprise of everyone around them, they won the match in the end, and they soon found themselves quite welcomed by everyone in their country.

Nevertheless, Polgár and her father were not satisfied at all, because she really wanted to be the best chess player in the world. So far, she had played only against female chess players at the tournaments, and she was willing to push her more as playing against male chess players such as Garry Kasparov, a formidable Russian chess grandmaster who had been the World Chess Champion for many years.

However, Polgár soon faced a lot of sexism from not only Kasparov but also many other male chess players she encountered, and the documentary makes a good point on how often her field has been not that inclusive just because chess has been regarded as, uh, boys’ game. We see Bobby Fischer, a chess grandmaster as legendary as Kasparov, openly disregarding female chess players during one archival interview clip, and Kasparov, who is incidentally one of several chess grandmasters interviewed for the documentary, was no better than that as shown from one of his old interview clips.

At least, Kasparov did not refuse Polgár’s challenge at all, and the documentary presents well their respective game strategies unfolded on the chess board between them. As not only Polgár and Kasparov but also several chess grandmasters eagerly illustrate what happened during Polgár and Kasparov’s first match, you will sense more how intense their match was at that time, even though you do not know much about playing chess like me.

While she was sadly defeated by Kasparov in the end, Polgár was not so pleased about a little but significant act of violation committed by Kasparov. When she pointed out this not long after their match, it surely caused a lot of stirs in public, and she was reminded again of how misogynistic Kasparov and many other male chess players could be. He is later asked about whether he really broke one of the golden rules of chess, but, not so surprisingly, he is not so willing to admit his error even at this point.

As keeping going as usual despite that, Polgár became an independent adult woman willing to go her own away after many years of her father’s guidance and support, and she married a young veterinarian who not only loves her but also understands her passion toward chess. Once she finally earned some respect from Kasparov after another intense match between them, she was more welcomed by many other chess grandmasters around her, and she even got a small but important life lesson from her seemingly unbeatable opponent.

Overall, “Queen of Chess”, directed by Rory Kennedy, feels a bit too plain compared to its extraordinary human subject, but it is certainly something you cannot miss if you enjoyed recent Netflix miniseries “The Queen’s Gambit”. Both of them show that girls can indeed do anything, and they will surely inspire any bright young girl out there.

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Once We Were Us (2025) ☆☆☆(3/4): Looking back at when they were in love

Posted on February 16, 2026 by kaist455

South Korean film “Once We Were Us”, which is a remake of Rene Liu’s 2018 Chinese film “Us and Then”, is an engaging variation equipped with some distinctive personality. While being mostly faithful to the plot and characters of the original version on the whole, the movie still works thanks to its competent direction as well as its two good lead performers, and the result is an exemplary case of how to make a solid remake version.

The movie opens with the accidental encounter between Lee Eun-ho (Koo Kyo-hwan) and Han Jeong-won (Moon Ga-yeong) in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam in 2024, and then we see how they came across each other for the first time in Seoul on one summer day of 2008. Not long after Eun-ho noticed Jeong-won at a bus terminal, both of them happened to get on a bus going to some rural town in the east coast area for their respective personal reasons, and, what do you know, they subsequently found themselves sitting right next to each other.

Anyway, when their bus later has to stop at a spot not so far from its destination due to an unexpected landslide on the road, Jeong-won gets involved more with Eun-ho thanks to Eun-ho’s father, who quickly comes to pick up his son and then suggests that Jeong-won should also get on his vehicle. In addition, he also gladly has her have a lunch along with his son at his little local restaurant, and Eun-ho and Jeong-won come to spend much more time with each other than expected.

Not long after they eventually go back to Seoul later, Eun-ho tries to meet Jeong-won again, and she willingly responds to that. When she happens to need a place to stay later, he generously lets her stay in his little current residence, and she becomes his roommate/best friend as they come to rely more on each other in one way or another.

While it feels less shabby in terms of mood and details compared to the original Chinese version, the movie did a good job of bringing a fair share of realistic period elements to the story and characters. While he has aspired to be a successful game developer someday, Eun-ho has to do some menial part-time jobs for earning his meager living day by day, and so does Jeong-won, who incidentally wants to study architecture but puts aside this dream of hers for a while at least.

Nevertheless, she and Eun-ho feel happy to be together despite their continuing daily struggles, and then there eventually comes the point when they become more conscious of what has been mutually developed between them during last several months. Although Jeong-won does not feel that sure about whether she wants to be Eun-ho’s girlfriend or remains simply as his best friend, she and Eun-ho decide to become more serious about their relationship, and it looks like nothing can possibly separate them.

However, they soon come to face their harsh reality while also disappointing each other a lot at times. As he keeps going nowhere despite his efforts for realizing his dream, Eun-ho gets more exasperated and frustrated, and he often becomes quite petty and angry to Jeong-won’s disappointment. While she does try her best for maintaining their relationship, Jeong-won only finds herself becoming more distant to Eun-ho, and Eun-ho belatedly comes to realize how things have become quite bad between them.

Meanwhile, the movie occasionally observes the extended encounter between Eun-ho and Jeong-won in 2024. When their flight to Seoul is canceled due to a big typhoon, they end up staying together in the same hotel room. As talking with each other for a while, they are reminded of how much they loved each other at that time, but they also see how much their respective paths have been separated from each other since that time. The more they remember, the more they become aware of what has been sadly and irrevocably lost between them.

Even as the story arrives at its predictably bittersweet ending, the movie keeps holding our attention thanks to the good chemistry between its two lead performers. Koo Kyo-hwan, who has been steadily advancing in his movie acting career since his wonderful breakthrough performance in “Jane” (2017), and Moon Ga-yeong, who started her movie acting career with her notable child performance in “To Sir, With Love” (2006), generate enough romantic vibe to support the story and characters just like Jing Boran and Zhou Dongyu in the original Chinese version, and they are also convincing in the estrangement and regret between their characters later in the story. In addition, Koo and Moon are also supported well by several good supporting performers, and Shin Jung-geun, a veteran actor who has diligently appeared here and there in a bunch of major South Korean films such as “Masquerade” (2012) for more than 20 years, brings some extra humor and gravitas to the story as Eun-ho’s caring widower father.

In conclusion, “Once We Were Us” does not surpass the original Chinese version, but it is recommendable for enough good elements to entertain us, and director Kim Do-young, who previous made a commendable feature film debut with “Kim Ji Young: Born in 1982” (2019), demonstrates here in this film that she is too good to be less active during last several years despite all the praises and acclaims given to her first feature film. At least, she is back in action with this modest but enjoyable remake, and I sincerely hope that she will soon move onto whatever she wants to make next.

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Flowers of Shanghai (1998) ☆☆☆1/2(3.5/4): Distant but exquisite anyway

Posted on February 15, 2026 by kaist455

Hou Hsiao-hsien’s 1998 film “Flowers of Shanghai”, which was released in South Korean theaters in last week, often requires some patience from you for good reasons. As your average arthouse movie, it is slow, distant, and opaque in terms of story and characters, and I must confess that I sometimes struggled to understand whatever is going on among a bunch of various figures in the film. Nevertheless, I also must admit that this is one of the most exquisite movies I have ever seen, and my admiration on its mood and texture has been increasing since I watched it early in this morning.

The story, which is based on Han Bangqing’s 1892 novel “The Sing-song Girls of Shanghai”, is entirely set inside the elegant brothels of Shanghai, 1884, and the movie opens with one late drinking night among a number of prostitutes and their wealthy clients. As these figures are drinking or talking, we get to know about a bit about some of them including Crimson (Michiko Hada, who is incidentally dubbed by Pauline Chan) and her main client Master Wang (Tony Leung Chiu-wai). Crimson and Wang have been closely involved with each other during last several years, and he is supposed to marry her someday, but he does not seem that willing to do as often paying more attention to Jasmin (Vicky Wei).

This naturally causes a conflict between Crimson and Jasmin, but the movie does not show much of this conflict as mostly focusing on the aftermath. While not doing much to resolve the conflict between the two ladies around him, Wang turns out to have some remaining feelings toward Crimson, and that makes their situation all the more complicated.

Meanwhile, the movie also observes several other prostitutes in the brothels, and we get to know more about how their system has worked. They have worked under their respective “mothers” who bought them and then groomed them for their brothel work, and these “mothers” are glad to hand them to any rich client who may later become interested in marrying any of them after paying a considerable amount of money.

This is surely a seedy business, and the movie does not overlook how things can be quite unhappy or miserable for its prostitute characters at times. No matter how angry she is, Crimson must accept that the future is not so bright for her to say the least – especially after Wang becomes quite furious at her under a rather unspecified circumstance. In case of Jasmin, she is certainly delighted to see her prospect boosted by her relationship with Wang, but then we come to gather that she is not so much in love with him compared to her rival.

Thoroughly restraining itself from the melodramatic aspects of the story, the movie gradually immerses us more into the small and closed environment surrounding its numerous main characters. Although it takes some time for us to understand who they are or how they are related to each other, the movie steadily engages us with its delicate mood and texture, and we come to feel more like an unseen observer as the camera of cinematographer Mark Lee Pin Bing subtly moves its focus around the characters without any interruption (The movie consists of fewer than forty shots in fact, by the way).

The production and costume design of the film are top-notch to say the least. As a matter of fact, Hou wanted to make the movie for creating enough production resource for Taiwanese cinema with his art director Hwarng Wern-ying, who did a fabulous job along with Tsao Chih Wei here in this film. Because the movie had to be shot in Taiwan instead of Shanghai after not being able to get the permission from the Chinese government, the movie consists entirely of indoor scenes, but the period mood and details look pretty vivid and authentic on the screen. In addition, its cinematography depended a lot on candle lights during its many nocturnal scenes, and it is no wonder that these lovely scenes frequently reminded me of that unforgettable cinematography of Stanley Kubrick’s great period drama film “Barry Lyndon” (1975), which is very famous for shooting its nocturnal scenes only with candle lights.

The main cast members in the film do not stand out much on the whole, but they all flawlessly inhabit their respective roles even though the movie usually observes them from the distance. As the most prominent cast member in the movie, Tony Leung Chiu-wai surely draws our attention right from the beginning, but he is more or less than a mere small part of the well-rounded ensemble performance, and several other main cast members including Michiko Hada, Michelle Reis, Carina Lau, Vicky Wei, Hsuan Fang, Jack Kao, Rebecca Pan, Simon Chang, and Luo Tsai-erh have each own small moment along the story without interrupting the serenely elegant atmosphere surrounding them at all.

In conclusion, “Flowers of Shanghai” is an admirable piece of cinematic art from Hou, who is sadly retired at present due to Alzheimer’s disease. Although I am still not sure about whether I fully understand all those nuances and details in the movie, I am willing to revisit it someday for more understanding and appreciation, and, just like Hou’s several other works such as “Millennium Mambo” (2001), “Three Times” (2005), and “The Assassin” (2015), it will probably grow more on my mind, while also reminding me again that he is indeed one of the most interesting filmmakers in our time.

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Good Morning (1959) ☆☆☆1/2 (3.5/4): They want a TV…

Posted on February 14, 2026 by kaist455

Yasujirō Ozu’s 1959 film “Good Morning”, which happens to come to South Korean theaters in this week, is often cheerfully sweet and naughty to my little amusement. While it is as gentle and humane as you can expect from Ozu, the movie has some very funny moments to tickle you for their unabashedly but innocently low-brow bathroom humor, and it is probably his most hilarious work in my humble opinion.

The story mainly revolves around a simple wish of two young brothers. Minoru (Koji Shitara) and Isamu (Masahiko Shimazu) and their family live in some suburban area outside Tokyo, and the movie opens with several neighborhood housewives talking about a little problem involved with their women’s club monthly dues. Although Mrs. Hayashi (Kuniko Miyake), the mother of Minoru and Isamu who is incidentally the treasurer of the women’s club, was supposed to give the dues to their chairwoman, but the chairwoman says that she has not received anything yet, and then we see a series of comic misunderstanding and miscommunication among these housewives.

Meanwhile, as frequently enjoying watching TV at the house of one of their neighbors, Minoru and Isamu come to wish to have a TV in their house. When they express their wish to their father, Mr. Hayashi (Chishū Ryū) sternly rejects their request just because, well, 1) TV is pretty expensive to say the least and 2) he thinks TV will have a negative effect on his boys. As watching the boys’ little argument with their father, I became a bit nostalgic about when my parents tried to steer me and my younger brother away from TV as much as possible during our childhood years, and some of you may recall childhood memories similar to that.

Anyway, Minoru and Isamu are not still daunted by their father’s objection at all. They impulsively decide to start a silent protest against their parents, who are certainly caught off guard at first but become rather amused about how long their boys can actually go on. As the fairly good parents who understand their boys well, they know that the boys’ protest will end sooner or later, and they simply wait for the boys to give up eventually.

Just like Minoru and Isamu’s parents, the movie, which is incidentally a loosely remake of Ozu’s 1932 film “I Was Born, But…”, takes its time as doling out a number of episodic moments tinged with humor and insight to observe and appreciate. My personal favorite moment is involved with the aging mother of the chairwoman, who is forgettable at times but turns out to be a quiet force of nature to reckon with. When a rather aggressive salesman drops by her house and attempts to force her to buy some stuffs from him, she remains unflappable as before, and then she gives one of the funniest moments in the movie.

And there is also a silly subplot involved with flatulence. Just because one of Minoru’s friends demonstrates how to fart actively, Minoru and Isamu try to do the same thing along with Minoru’s other friends. This leads to a running gag involved with the embarrassment from one of them, who tries a bit too hard whenever he attempts to fart in front of others and then has to face his mother’s anger and annoyance.

While quite tickled by many small comic moments in the film, we gradually notice the melancholic aspects of the main characters’ daily life. We observe how the chairwoman and her mother often do not get along that well with each other. We see when Mr. Hayashi, who is rather old compared to his wife, becomes a bit more pensive as reflecting on how he has been getting closer to retirement day by day. And we notice that Minoru and Isamu’s private English tutor is attracted to their young aunt but hesitates to get closer to her due to his currently unemployed status.

Around its last act, the movie becomes a bit more serious as Minoru and Isamu struggle to continue their silent protest which also becomes a hunger strike, but the mood remains gentle and cheerful as before. Although you will not probably be surprised that much by how the conflict at the center of the story is eventually resolved, you will also come to smile a lot, while musing a bit on all those “unnecessary” niceties exchanged among us such as “good morning”. Sure, they are usually meaningless and useless (My late mentor/friend Roger Ebert’s close colleague Gene Siskel called them “Lip Flap”, by the way), but, as one of the main characters in the movie points out, they are not totally valueless for functioning as a sort of lubricator in our daily human interaction – if we can just quickly go beyond them for conveying our real thoughts and feelings to each other.

Ozu’s several frequent performers, Chishū Ryū, Kuniko Miyake and Haruko Sugimura, are solid as usual, but they do not overshadow at all the unadorned natural performance from Koji Shitara and Masahiko Shimazu. Shitara and Shimazu are always effortless in their several key comic moments in the film, and the audiences around me laughed and chuckled a lot whenever Shimazu’s character said a certain recurring line.

On the whole, “Good Morning” is relatively lighter compared to Ozu’s great films such as “Tokyo Story” (1953) and “Floating Weeds” (1959), but its gentle charm and hilarity will linger on your mind for a long time. Since I watched it for the first time in the early 2000s, the movie always amused me whenever I revisited, and I am glad to report to you that I had a very entertaining time along with others today.

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Wuthering Heights (2026) ☆☆1/2(2.5/4): A cheeky but ultimately hollow adaptation

Posted on February 12, 2026 by kaist455

Emerald Fennell’s new film “Wuthering Heights”, the latest adaptation of the 1847 classic novel by Emily Brontë, attempts to be wild and cheeky, and I appreciate that to some degree although the result turns out to be hollow and superficial on the whole. Despite all those bold and idiosyncratic touches, the movie somehow does not reach to that dark and tumultuous passion swirling around the two different main characters in Brontë’s novel, and I was just mildly amused without being really engaged in the story and characters.

The first 20 minutes of the film shows enough promise at first. During the amusingly grim and vicious opening scene, we are introduced to Catherine “Cathy” Earnshaw (Charlotte Mellington) and her companion Nelly Dean (Vy Nguyen), and we get some little dark fun as these two young girls become thrilled and fascinated as watching the hanging of some criminal along with many other people in the village.

Cathy and Nelly live along with Cathy’s father Mr. Earnshaw (Martin Clunes) in a house named, yes, “Wuthering Heights”. Located at some remote spot in the middle of the barren field outside the village, this house, which often feels like being built from the leftover materials from Derek Jarman’s production design in Ken Russell’s “The Devils” (1971), looks pretty ugly and hostile just like its surrounding environment or Mr. Earnshaw, who often terrorizes others around him as your average raging alcoholic.

On one day, Mr. Earnshaw brings a little boy from the village, who was abandoned by his biological father before taken by Mr. Earnshaw. He is soon named Heathcliff (Owen Cooper, who recently won an Emmy for acclaimed Netflix miniseries “Adolescence”) by Cathy, and we see them gradually befriending each other despite their awkward first encounter. As they grow and endure the frequent abuses from Mr. Earnshaw together, they become more emotionally connected with each other, and we get a little sensual moment of flesh as the story eventually moves forward to several years later.

When a rich man named Edgar Linton (Shazad Latif) and his younger sister Isabella (Alison Oliver) happen to move into a house not so far from Wuthering Heights, Cathy, who is now played Margot Robbie, is quite excited as looking forward to getting invited by Edgar sooner or later, but Heathcliff, who is now played by Jacob Elordi, is not so pleased in contrast – especially when it seems that Cathy considers marrying Edgar for solving the current financial problem of her family caused by Mr. Earnshaw’s drinking and gambling.

In the end, due to a moment of misunderstanding caused by Nelly, who is now played by Hong Chau, Heathcliff eventually leaves not long after Cathy accepts Edgar’s proposal, and Cathy certainly regrets, but she marries Edgar anyway. Edgar expectedly throws a lot of luxury onto Cathy as her wealthy husband, and the movie gleefully throws many deliberately anachronistic touches onto the screen as accompanied with the modernistic score by Anthony Willis and the cheeky songs by Charli XCX.

Of course, Heathcliff eventually returns a few years later, and now he becomes affluent enough to buy Wuthering Heights from Mr. Earnshaw, whom he keeps in the house just for bringing more misery to his old tormentor along with more alcohol. Needless to say, Cathy soon finds herself enthralled by the presence of Heathcliff again, and it does not take much time for them to have a series of carnal moments between them.

Around that point, the movie begins to deviate more from Brontë’s novel, and it does not hesitate to expose the sexual aspects inside the story and characters with some kinky details. However, it unfortunately fails to generate enough romantic heat between Cathy and Heathcliff mainly because of the serious lack of chemistry between its two lead performers. Robbie is no stranger to being wild and spirited as shown from her enjoyable performance as Harley Quinn in several recent DC Extended Universe flicks, and she is convincing as Cathy frequently goes up and down with her bumpy matters of heart along the story, but her good efforts are sadly not matched well by her co-star. I must point out that he is a good actor as shown from his recent Oscar-nominated turn in Guillermo del Toro’s “Frankenstein” (2025), but Elordi, who also previously appeared in Fennell’s previous film “Saltburn” (2023), somehow looks flat and bland without much intensity here in this movie, and that is the main reason why several carnal moments between Cathy and Heathcliff feels rather cold and tepid to our disappointment.

Several substantial main cast members in the film including Shazad Latif, Alison Oliver, and Martin Clunes are mostly under-utilized as often limited by their shallow supporting roles, but Chau manages to leave some impression as suggesting a bit of her character’s complex feelings toward Cathy. In case of young performers Charlotte Mellington, Owen Cooper, and Vy Nguyen, they are the best part of the film, and it is a shame that the movie does not focus more on the little but dynamic emotional drama among their characters.

Overall, “Wuthering Heights” does not regrettably delve that deep into the dark romantic heart of Brontë’s novel, and I would rather recommend some other versions such as William Wyler’s 1939 film and Andrea Arnold’s 2011 film, which are relatively more interesting in my inconsequential opinion. In fact, when the movie was over, my unimpressed mind was already determined to check out either of them sooner or later, and I may admire more of what they respectively achieved.

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Humint (2026) ☆☆1/2(2.5/4): A slick but bland genre product

Posted on February 12, 2026 by kaist455

South Korean filmmaker Ryoo Seung-wan’s latest film “Humint” is a slick but deficient genre product. While there are a number of well-executed scenes to entertain us, the movie also feels a bit too trite and bland in terms of storytelling and characterization, and I merely followed its predictable plot turns without really caring about its story and characters during my viewing.

The movie begins with the latest operation of Manager Zo (Zo In-sung), a South Korean National Intelligence Service agent who has tried to track an international crime syndicate involved with drug and human trafficking. The opening scene shows him trying to get an important piece of information from an unfortunate North Korean woman he is willing to help in exchange for her information. However, because of her rather unstable condition, his operation gets botched at the last minute, and that leads to a devastation moment for him and his team.

Anyway, based on what that North Korean woman said to him, Zo comes to learn more about that international crime syndicate in question. Its main operation site is Vladivostok, a port city which is located near the border between Russia and North Korea. After reporting more about his investigation to the chief of his agency, he immediately goes to Vladivostok, and we soon see him working on getting anyone suitable enough to be a human intelligence, or “humint”, for him.

When Zo encounters a North Korean restaurant employee Seon-hwa (Shin Se-kyung), nothing much is exchanged between them on the surface at first, but, of course, she is later recruited by him due to a desperate personal reason. Thanks to her, Zo gets more information on that crime syndicate and how closely it has been associated with some corrupt North Korean officials.

Meanwhile, things become more complicated with the arrival of Park Geon (Park Jeong Min), a North Korean State Security official sent for investigating on the human trafficking across Russo-North Korean border. While he quickly arrests a North Korean broker, Park instantly senses something fishy about Hwang Chi-seong (Park Hae-joon), the North Korean consul general who certainly looks suspicious right from his very first scene in the film. Because of Hwang and his men, Park is frequently blocked in his investigation in one way or another, and it also turns out that he was once in a relationship with Seon-hwa, who is not so pleased when she comes across him at her workplace.

As she is taken by that crime syndicate for getting sold to somewhere just like many other unfortunate North Korean women, the movie expectedly follows the footstep of many other similar action thriller movies such as, yes “Taken” (2008). Both Park and Zo become all the more determined to find and then save Seon-hwa by any means necessary, and that certainly leads to a lot of actions to be unfolded across the screen.

Around this narrative point, we are supposed to care more about the main characters, but Ryoo’s screenplay often stumbles due to its thin characterization. While Zo looks quite dedicated to his work and protecting his informant, we never get to know more about him besides that, and the same thing can be said about Park, who mostly looks stoic and firm as required even when Seon-hwa is in grave danger right in front of him at later in the story.

In case of Seon-hwa, she also remains to be more or less than a plot element just like several other minor female characters in the story. The movie also feels rather uncomfortable when it depicts how she and several other unfortunate North Korean women are cruelly handled by the members of that international crime syndicate, and it only shows a bit of consideration when they are thrown into more danger during its climactic part.

If you have seen any of Ryoo’s previous works such as “The Berlin File” (2013), you know that he is a skillful action movie director, and he surely provides several good action scenes to impress you. In case of an intense physical action scene, the two performers on the screen look fairly believable as their characters fight along the staircase of some shabby building, and you may overlook for a while that their characters did not need to fight with each other from the very beginning. When the story eventually arrives at the finale, Ryoo pulls all stops as expected with lots of bangs and crashes to rattle us, but we seldom get confused as closely following the busy actions among its several main characters.

The four main cast members of the film try to fill their broad archetype roles as much as possible, but they are all limited by their superficial roles in one way or another. While Zo In-sung does not have much to do except looking serious or frustrated throughout the film, Park Jeong-min manages to bring a bit of personality to his part, and Park Hae-joon often goes over the top with his cartoonish villain character. Although she brings a bit of tenderness to the film, Shin Se-kyung is sadly stuck with her thankless role, and that reminds me again of how many of South Korean genre films have been seriously flawed in terms of female characters.

In conclusion, “Humint” is dissatisfying mainly because it does not have enough substance and personality to carry its competent actions, and the overall result is one or two steps below “The Berlin File” and several other better works from Ryoo. Although it is not wholly without entertainment, Ryoo could do better than this as recently shown from “Escape from Mogadishu” (2021) and “Smugglers” (2023), and I can only hope that I will be more entertained in the next time.

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Marty Supreme (2025) ☆☆☆1/2(3.5/4): Timothée Supreme 

Posted on February 11, 2026 by kaist455

Josh Safdie’s new film “Marty Supreme” is an ambitious mix between absurd comedy and intense sports drama. Quite willing to go all the way along with its increasingly obnoxious and incorrigible hero during its rather long running time (150 minutes), the movie bounces from one tense moment to another without any excuse or compromise, and we are all the more captivated even though we wince more than once for good reasons.  

The story, which is mainly set in New York City, 1952, is about Marty Mauser (Timothée Chalamet), a young aspiring table tennis player quite determined to win the title of the world of champion again in the upcoming world competition to be held in London. However, he needs some money to buy an airplane ticket right now, but his uncle, for whom Mauser works at a local shoe store, is not so willing to give the money, and Mauser is not someone who easily gives up. In the end, he virtually steals the money from his uncle’s safe, while not thinking at all about the consequence of his action.

That is just the beginning of many recklessly thoughtless actions of this very unlikable lad, who is constantly driven by the idea of becoming the No.1 player in the world again without any consideration on others around him. For example, Mauser is having an affair with a married woman who was a childhood friend of his, but it is clear that he does not care that much about her except when he wants to have some fun with her. In case of his aging mother, he does not give a damn about her either, and, considering that his mother is no better than him, we can only guess how problematic their relationship has been. 

Anyway, Mauser eventually comes to London for participating in the world competition, and he continues to behave like your average jerk. He remains rude and arrogant to anyone around him, and he surely enjoys all the attention upon him when he is about to have the final match with an unexpected challenger from Japan. However, when this Japanese dude beats him in the end, he becomes quite, uh, emotional, and that certainly does not leave a good impression on those influential figures in the International Table Tennis Association.       

Needless to say, Mauser becomes determined to beat his opponent in the next time, but the chance to go to Tokyo for the next world competition seems to be out of reach for him. Nobody is willing to sponsor him as he has already manipulated or insulted too many people around him, and things get more complicated for him when it turns out that his married lover has been pregnant because of him.    

Nevertheless, Mauser still thinks only about going to the next world competition, and the screenplay by Safdie and his co-writer/co-producer/co-editor Ronald Bronstein generates a lot of exasperating fun from how pathetically self-serving its hero can be. Relentlessly and ruthlessly trying to get enough money for his goal here or there, he unwisely causes a lot of damage or annoyance to several people who unfortunately get themselves associated with him, and that certainly leads to more and more troubles for him.   

He does not hesitate at all when he sees a slim but possible chance via a certain wealthy business and his actress wife, who incidentally had a little affair with him when he was in London. Although he initially rejected the offer from that rich businessman, Mauser later came to change his mind, and he surely shows his potential sponsor and his wife that he is willing to do *anything* for getting what he wants so desperately and intensely.

This bumpy quest of his is definitely not something you can casually watch, but the movie keeps us engaged thanks to Safdie’s skillful direction. He and his crew members including cinematographer Darius Khondji and production designer Jack Fisk did a splendid job of bringing a lot of intensity and verisimilitude to the screen, and we get immersed more into the increasingly messy circumstance surrounding its hero, even while observing him from the distance with more disgust and annoyance. In case of those key table tennis match scenes, they are quite effective thanks to Safdie and Bronstein’s dexterous editing, and the resulting intensity is all the more amplified by the electronic score by Daniel Lopatin, which imbues the cold and aggressive ambiance to Mauser’s troubling quest instead of merely glorifying it. 

As the electrifying center of the movie, Timothée Chalamet, who has quickly risen as one of the most promising actors in Hollywood since his Oscar-nominated breakthrough turn in James Ivory’s “Call Me by Your Name” (2017), gives a totally uncompromising performance which surely deserves a recent Oscar nomination (The movie received the total 9 nominations including the ones for Best Picture and Best Director, by the way). Never making any excuse on his truly deplorable character, his strong acting keeps things rolling on full-throttle mode to the end, and you may have some relief when his character eventually arrives at the end of the story, though the last scene somehow takes me back to that famous line in Orson Welles’ great film “Citizen Kane” (1941): “If it was anybody else, I’d say what’s going to happen to you would be a lesson to you. Only you’re going to need more than one lesson. And you’re going to get more than one lesson.”

Around Chalamet, Safdie assembles a bunch of various performers here and there. While Gwyneth Paltrow and Odessa A’zion ably hold each own small place, Kevin O’Leary, Tyler Okonma, Fran Drescher, Géza Röhrig, Sandra Bernhard, and David Mamet are well-cast in their respective supporting parts, and the special mention goes to Abel Ferrera, who brings a little but surprising amount of extra intensity later in the story.

On the whole, “Marty Supreme” supremely works as a fascinating examination on male arrogance and toxic masculinity, which has incidentally been the undeniable origin of many social/political problems in our world. Yes, you may wonder whether you need to watch another case of male arrogance and toxic masculinity even though we have suffered many detestable male politicians and billionaires out there during last several decades, but the movie and Chalamet will captivate you from the beginning, and you will also get some lesson on a certain type of person you should stay away from at any chance.

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